# Tilted Panel Row Spacing Calculator

Calculate simple geometric shadow clearance for an entered solar elevation angle.

[Open this tool](https://whatson.pk/row-spacing-calculator/)

Category: Solar & Battery

Tilted rows can cast shadows into the space behind them. The relevant solar angle needs a site and time basis.

Enter panel geometry, tilt and a suitable elevation angle. Review the ideal clearance before adding terrain and orientation considerations.

## Inputs and controls

* Panel slope length (m). Allowed range: 0.01 to 100
* Panel tilt (degrees). Allowed range: 0 to 89
* Design solar elevation (degrees). Allowed range: 0.01 to 89.99

## How to use

* Enter panel slope length, panel tilt and design solar elevation.

* Select Calculate result. Read the returned values alongside the assumptions below before copying, exporting or acting on the result.


## Why use this tool

The geometric view helps explain why tilt and sun elevation change the spacing requirement.


## Before relying on the result

Ideal level ground with sun normal to the row direction. Elevation must come from a site and time calculation; this tool does not derive it from a city. Terrain, azimuth and multiple structures alter shading.


## Tool limitations

Ideal level ground with sun normal to the row direction. Elevation must come from a site and time calculation; this tool does not derive it from a city. Terrain, azimuth and multiple structures alter shading.

## Questions

### Is solar elevation calculated from a city name?

No. Supply it from a suitable site and time calculation. The tool does not derive local sun angles.

### What should I check before using Tilted Panel Row Spacing Calculator?

Check Panel slope length, Panel tilt and Design solar elevation. Use the exact units shown beside the controls and replace any example values with your own inputs.

Source page last modified (UTC): 2026-10-01T18:56:36+00:00

This profile describes the tool. It does not execute it or supply a professional certification.